Loquat trees (Eriobotrya japonica) _ Japanese Plum

Eriobotrya japonica is a hardy, evergreen fruit tree widely grown in South African gardens. It produces sweet-tangy yellow fruit in spring and is valued ornamentally for its bold, textured leaves, attractive trunk, and architectural form. It also supports garden biodiversity by attracting birds, bees, and insects.

Loquat trees (Eriobotrya japonica)

Invasive Status in South Africa

Loquat is classified under the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (NEMBA) Alien and Invasive Species Regulations as a:

Category 3 invasive species

What Category 3 Means:

• Existing plants may remain where they are.

• They may not be propagated, traded, or planted further.

• Landowners are encouraged to prevent spread, especially near natural areas.

• In ecologically sensitive zones (e.g., near rivers, forests, or conservation areas), control or removal may be required.

The concern is that loquats can spread via seed (often dispersed by birds) and establish in natural habitats, where they may compete with indigenous vegetation.

In short: while still common in gardens and valued for fruit and form, loquats are legally restricted and should be managed responsibly to prevent further spread.

Loquat trees (Eriobotrya japonica)

At Trade and Home Solution Pty Ltd, as your local landscaper in Sandton, Randburg, Roodepoort and greater Johannesburg, we provide sound advice on how best to maintain and control these trees in complience with legislation.